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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*An|dur/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a medicinal shrub, elecampane 2 cypress, juniper 3 shrub, bush face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðîä ëåêàðñòâåííîãî ðàñòåíèÿ, äåâÿñèë 2 êèïàðèñ, ìîææåâåëüíèê 3 êóñòàðíèê face="Times New Roman Star"an|duz 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 3 face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"anduz 1 (Sngl) face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 'ïåðåñòóïåíü äâóäîìíûé'; an|n|yza 'a k. of mountain plant' face="Times New Roman Star"qar-andyz, qaryndiz, antyz (South dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"andyz, andz?y 'àèð' face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"andyd| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"andyz 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 21, EDT 178, ÝÑÒß 1, 150-151.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyna face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"helminth face="Times New Roman Star"ãëèñò face="Times New Roman Star"xyna face="Times New Roman Star"qyna face="Times New Roman Star"qyna 'âðåäèòåëü õëåáíûõ çëàêîâ' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 264.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ark face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"excrement face="Times New Roman Star"íàâîç, ýêñêðåìåíòû face="Times New Roman Star"arq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. arq (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"arq (À-Á) face="Times New Roman Star"aryx face="Times New Roman Star"harq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 213, VEWT 26.
face="Times New Roman Star"*kerki face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 adze, mattock 2 razor face="Times New Roman Star"1 êèðêà, ìîòûãà 2 áðèòâà face="Times New Roman Star"kerki (MK ) 1, kerej (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kerki (IM , AH ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ke|ke|, ke|rke (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ka"rki, kerki (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 face="Times New Roman Star"karú 'chisel' face="Times New Roman Star"kerz?ek 'adze' face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 741, ÝÑÒß 5, 51-52 ( > Russ. êèðêà).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"gde ( ? -o"-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dagger face="Times New Roman Star"êèíæàë face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 325, TMN 2, 294-295, Ëåêñèêà 566. Turk. > Pers. bogda 'big knife'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*budur- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"quail face="Times New Roman Star"ïåðåïåëêà face="Times New Roman Star"budursyn (MK ); bujurc?un, bujurc?yn (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"(pudurc?un, pu"du"rc?u"n) face="Times New Roman Star"púw|rz?|úgan 'wagtail' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309, Ëåêñèêà 173, ÝÑÒß 2, 305-306. The root was strongly influenced by *byldur- (q. v. sub *pi_o>/ltorV ); this explains the Khak. form (one would expect puzur-).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bokana face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"false ribs face="Times New Roman Star"ëîæíûå ðåáðà face="Times New Roman Star"pog|ana face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ono so"o"k face="Times New Roman Star"boqono face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ana (su"jek) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ana (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 305, Ëåêñèêà 275.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bElin| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"panic, terror face="Times New Roman Star"ïàíèêà, óæàñ face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (MK ), belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"belin 'frightened' (dial. pelin|, pen|il-de-) face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (Qutb ) face="Times New Roman Star"belin| al- 'to fear, be disgusted' face="Times New Roman Star"pelin| 'faked illness' (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-c?i, belin|-ne- face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-s?i 'scary', belin|-ne- 'be startled' face="Times New Roman Star"belim-c?i 'a hysterical woman' face="Times New Roman Star"belin| face="Times New Roman Star"belen| 'scary' face="Times New Roman Star"bilen-da"- 'to be scared, startled' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 343, 344, VEWT 69, ÎÑÍß 2, 98 (with a different TM parallel).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to find face="Times New Roman Star"íàõîäèòü face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- (Pav. C. 174) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, VEWT 87, ÝÑÒß 2, 252-253, Stachowski 65.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cedar, pinus Siberica face="Times New Roman Star"êåäð, ñèáèðñêàÿ ñîñíà face="Times New Roman Star"mo"s?, = dial. (Áàñê. Òóáà ) face="Times New Roman Star"bes 'pine', dial. 'larch bast' (ÄÑßß 1 81) face="Times New Roman Star"po"`s?, (Castr. Krg.) bo"js? face="Times New Roman Star"bo"s? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 71.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bol/gu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to learn 2 to teach, make learn 3 teaching 4 student face="Times New Roman Star"1 ó÷èòüñÿ 2 ó÷èòü, íàñòàâëÿòü, çàñòàâëÿòü âûó÷èòü 3 íàñòàâëåíèå 4 ó÷åíèê, ïîäìàñòåðüå face="Times New Roman Star"bos?g|u-n- 1, bos?g|u-t-, bos?g|u-r- 2, bos?g|ut 3 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bos?g|ut 4 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, EDT 379. Derivation from bos?ug| 'allowance, pardon' (EDT ) is hardly plausible.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bora- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 North wind 2 to snow heavily face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñåâåðíûé âåòåð 2 îáèëüíî ïàäàòü (î ñíåãå) face="Times New Roman Star"bora(k) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bora- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bora- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 80, ÝÑÒß 2, 189-192, Ëåêñèêà 45.
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)al face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wild, rough face="Times New Roman Star"äèêèé, ãðóáûé face="Times New Roman Star"qal (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qal (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"qal (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"Galdav face="Times New Roman Star"xal face="Times New Roman Star"qal face="Times New Roman Star"qal face="Times New Roman Star"xal face="Times New Roman Star"xal-mal face="Times New Roman Star"qaltaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 614, VEWT 224, ÄÒÑ 410.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go"pe(ne) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"haystack face="Times New Roman Star"ñòîã ñåíà face="Times New Roman Star"geben face="Times New Roman Star"ku"be face="Times New Roman Star"koba face="Times New Roman Star"xo"pe:n face="Times New Roman Star"ku"be| face="Times New Roman Star"keben face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 15, 80, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 308-309. Turk. > Hung. kepe 'sheaf', see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"b- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pound, hit (laundry) face="Times New Roman Star"áèòü, âûáèâàòü (áåëüå) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je|- face="Times New Roman Star"kiv- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 268, 290.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kog- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to drive, pursue face="Times New Roman Star"ãíàòü, ïðåñëåäîâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"kog|- (since 17th cent.) face="Times New Roman Star"qog|la- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xog|- face="Times New Roman Star"qog|- face="Times New Roman Star"kuola:- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 6, 9-10, VEWT 275 (should be distinguished from PT *Kob-).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kurgak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"palate face="Times New Roman Star"íå'áî face="Times New Roman Star"xurg|ax face="Times New Roman Star"qurg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 303, Ëåêñèêà 230.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KAky- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be angry face="Times New Roman Star"ñåðäèòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- (OUygh.), qaqy-g| 'anger' face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy-, qaqu- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kaky- face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- (AH , Qutb ., Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- face="Times New Roman Star"qaq- face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 223, ÝÑÒß 5, 223-224. Turk. > WMong. qaki-, Kalm. x|a"k@- (KW 176).
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:ry- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to touch, fall upon, attack face="Times New Roman Star"äîòðàãèâàòüñÿ, íàïàäàòü face="Times New Roman Star"(Osm.) dary- (14 c.) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"dary- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"daras?- face="Times New Roman Star"da:ra- face="Times New Roman Star"ta:ryj- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 3, 149. Despite VEWT 133, hardly a mongolism (but Kaz., Nogh., KKalp. dary- are probably < Mong. dag|ari-). One should perhaps link also *dAry-n-, *dAry-l- 'to become angry, offended' (ÝÑÒß 3, 161-162 - pass. or medial forms, i.e. *'to be touched, approached').
face="Times New Roman Star"*job- face="Times New Roman Star"1 to overwhelm with kindness 2 collective work face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîÿâèòü äîáðîòó 2 ïî/ìî÷ü face="Times New Roman Star"jov-, jovsa- 1, jo"vtu"r- (caus.) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo:rum 'âîñïèòàíèå' face="Times New Roman Star"jovar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"? d'o":z?o 'èìóùåñòâî' face="Times New Roman Star"sobolon| 'payment for work' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 871, 873, 880
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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